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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Rev Bras Enferm</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">reben</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Rev. Bras. Enferm.</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0034-7167</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">1984-0446</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Associa&#231;&#227;o Brasileira de Enfermagem</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id" specific-use="scielo-v3">Mb5Gcth7zXJqHRyWJXRRbgx</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id" specific-use="scielo-v2">S0034-71672018000502579</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0034</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>EXPERIENCE REPORT</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Keeping the light on - Nursing history center in Cear&#225; - NUDIHMEn</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="es">
          <trans-title>Manteniendo la l&#225;mpara encendida - N&#250;cleo de historia de la enfermer&#237;a en Cear&#225; &#8211; NUDIHMEn</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>N&#243;brega-Therrien</surname>
            <given-names>Silvia Maria</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Almeida</surname>
            <given-names>Maria de Irismar</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Lopes</surname>
            <given-names>Roberlandia Evangelista</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">I</xref>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Silva</surname>
            <given-names>Andr&#233;a da Costa</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Mendes</surname>
            <given-names>Emanoela Therezinha Bessa</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Gon&#231;alves</surname>
            <given-names>Sun-Eiby Siebra</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">I</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">
        <label>I</label>
        <institution content-type="orgname">Universidade Estadual do Cear&#225;</institution>
        <institution content-type="orgdiv1">Health Sciences Center. Fortaleza</institution>
        <addr-line>
          <city>Cear&#225;</city>
        </addr-line>
        <country country="BR">Brazil</country>
        <institution content-type="original">Universidade Estadual do Cear&#225;, Health Sciences Center. Fortaleza, Cear&#225;, Brazil.</institution>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="c1"><bold>CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Roberlandia Evangelista Lopes</bold>. E-mail: <email>roberlandialopes@hotmail.com</email></corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub">
        <season>Sep-Oct</season>
        <year>2018</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>71</volume>
      <issue>5</issue>
      <fpage>2579</fpage>
      <lpage>2583</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>21</day>
          <month>02</month>
          <year>2018</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>09</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2018</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <title>ABSTRACT</title>
        <sec>
          <title>Objective:</title>
          <p>To share the implementation of the Center for Documentation, Information, History and Memory of Nursing in Cear&#225; - NUDIHMEn and its achievements in caring for, producing and preserving the history and the memory of Nursing in Cear&#225;.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Method:</title>
          <p>It is an experience report regarding the work carried out in NUDIHMEN from 2009 to 2017.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Results:</title>
          <p>The NUDIHMEn holds a database of 1,454 newspaper articles, mapped data of 35 manuscript volumes of the Ecclesiastical History of Cear&#225; about Nursing precursors, in addition to 23 minutes books from the Fortaleza Santa Casa (1879 to 1970), documentation belonging to the S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo Nursing School, 8 scanned minutes books from the UECE Nursing Course, among other research resources.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Conclusion:</title>
          <p>The NUDIHMEn provides records on Nursing history in Cear&#225; for knowledge, socialization and scientific production of the community concerned.</p>
        </sec>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="es">
        <title>RESUMEN</title>
        <sec>
          <title>Objetivo:</title>
          <p>Socializar la creaci&#243;n del N&#250;cleo de Documentaci&#243;n, Informaci&#243;n, Historia y Memoria de la Enfermer&#237;a en Cear&#225; - NUDIHMEn y sus conquistas en la lucha por el cuidar, producir y preservar la historia y la memoria de la Enfermer&#237;a cearense.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>M&#233;todo:</title>
          <p>Se trata de un relato de experiencia sobre el trabajo realizado en el NUDIHMEN durante el per&#237;odo comprendido entre 2009 y 2017.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Resultados:</title>
          <p>El NUDIHMEn posee un banco de datos con 1.454 art&#237;culos de peri&#243;dicos, datos mapeados de 35 vol&#250;menes manuscritos de la Historia Eclesi&#225;stica de Cear&#225; sobre los precursores de la Enfermer&#237;a, adem&#225;s de 23 libros del Acta de la Santa Casa en Fortaleza (1879 a 1970), documentos pertenecientes a la Escuela de Enfermer&#237;a S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo, 8 libros de actas digitalizados del Curso de Enfermer&#237;a de la UECE, entre otros materiales provenientes de investigaciones realizadas.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Conclusi&#243;n:</title>
          <p>El NUDIHMEn coloca a disposici&#243;n diversos registros sobre la Historia de la Enfermer&#237;a en Cear&#225; para el conocimiento, la socializaci&#243;n y la producci&#243;n cient&#237;fica de la comunidad interesada.</p>
        </sec>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Descriptors:</title>
        <kwd>Nurses</kwd>
        <kwd>History of Nursing</kwd>
        <kwd>Memory</kwd>
        <kwd>Education, Nursing</kwd>
        <kwd>Nursing Research</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="es">
        <title>Descriptores:</title>
        <kwd>Enfermeras</kwd>
        <kwd>Historia de la Enfermer&#237;a</kwd>
        <kwd>Memoria</kwd>
        <kwd>Educaci&#243;n en Enfermer&#237;a</kwd>
        <kwd>Investigaci&#243;n en Enfermer&#237;a</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <award-group>
          <funding-source>CNPq</funding-source>
          <award-id>476630/2011-8</award-id>
          <award-id>307598/2015-2</award-id>
        </award-group>
        <award-group>
          <funding-source>FUNCAP</funding-source>
          <award-id>06/2012</award-id>
        </award-group>
        <funding-statement>CNPq- National Council of development Scientific and Technological (Universal Announcement &#8211; Process 476630/2011-8), FUNCAP- Cearense Foundation Support Scientific Development and Technological (Notice N&#186; 06/2012) and more recently, CNPq in the Notice Productivity in Research (Process 307598/2015-2).</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec sec-type="intro">
      <title>INTRODUCTION</title>
      <p>The Center for Documentation, Information, History and Nursing Memory in Cear&#225; -NUDIHMEn had the embryonic landmark anchored in a need felt when celebrating the 50 years of the Nursing Course in Cear&#225;, in 1993. The act, held at the State University of Cear&#225; - UECE, was a moment of finding a few materials to tell this fifty-year history. A small exhibition was prepared during this celebration. To do this, the event made use of old records of newspapers from the time of the conception, in 1943, of the Nursing Course in the State<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">1</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      <p>The aforementioned exhibition of the 50th anniversary was assembled with photos, clothes, brooches in the shape of lamps, materials gathered only for this commemorative end. After the celebration, the little that was gathered was dispersed and/or delivered to the nurses, who made the materials available for the event.</p>
      <p>The dispersion of the information concerning an important story contributed, at the time, to the realization that the celebration may only momentarily deprivatize<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B2">2</xref><sup>)</sup> without being able to continue to socialize it, likewise in the fiftieth anniversary</p>
      <p>Thus, it occurred that, in 1994, two of the authors of this manuscript, moved away to persue a PhD, which allowed the first approximations to studies in the field of history and nursing practice. The researches that were carried out then, resulted in two theses defended in the year 2000 and joint publication, as a book, in 2007, which theme focused on the nurse, her profession and practice. With a greater emphasis on the historical field of Nursing in Cear&#225;, the investigative work initiated by these authors/PhDs was taken up in a more systematic way with the first publications in the disposition of articles, in 2008, in the Brazilian Journal of Nursing (REBEn)<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">1</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      <p>In order to tell the History of Nursing in Cear&#225;, it was increasingly evident, over time, the need to organize an investigative group anchored to a line of research in the historiographic field,</p>
      <p>
        <disp-quote>
          <p>... aiming to aggregate more researchers, involving undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in the matter and, most importantly, to develop studies with a theoretical-methodological basis that would continue the work in progress<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">3</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        </disp-quote>
      </p>
      <p>It was necessary, for this, to constitute a group with the proper investigative competence, willing to research and socialize the history of Nursing in Cear&#225;.</p>
      <p>Therefore, in 2009, the Education, History and Collective Health Research Group - GPEHSC was formed, composed of nurses, professors and graduate and undergraduate students, belonging to the fields of Nursing, Pedagogy, History, Physical Education, among others from university institutions, particularly the UECE and the Federal University of Cear&#225; - UFC, that began tracing their path with individualized and/or collective actions in the researches, in search of materials to compose a set with classification and registration for disclosure, consultation and new researches about the history of nursing in Cear&#225;. However, the need arose not only to tell the story, but also to create and maintain a place for its storing and preservation. In response to this need, NUDIHMEn was built in 2010, resulting from the vast material collected, received as a donation, but also purchased by members of that group.</p>
      <p>In that year, 2010, NUDIHMEn was added to two institutions from Cear&#225;: UECE, through its Health Sciences Center, specifically being home for the Laboratory of Research in Education, History and Collective Health; and the Cear&#225; Academy of Nursing - ACEn, to which the Center was incorporated, due to the nature of its work generator of a permanent collection, that requires continuous care of storing, preservation, socialization and exhibition.</p>
      <p>The official installation of this Center took place after its approval to join the ACEn at a a meeting of the Academy Council, held on April 29, 2014, and then presented at a meeting of the Collegiate of Nursing Course from the UECE, on April 6, 2015. Subsequently, the Project of creation was sent to the Center of Health Sciences/CCS from the UECE for knowledge and approval in the university bodies that compose the Institution.</p>
      <p>It is important to record the fact that there was approval and financial support for the research projects, that resulted in the conception of the Center and in productions in the history of nursing in Cear&#225;, by development agencies such as CNPq - National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (Universal Call- Process 476630/2011-8), FUNCAP - Cearense Foundation for Scientific and Technological Development Support from Cear&#225; (Call N&#186; 06/2012 and 06/2014) and, more recently, again by CNPq, in the call for Productivity in Research (Process 307598/2015-2), important approvals for its strengthening and continuity.</p>
      <p>These funded researches resulted, most importantly, in the creation of the collection that gave rise to the Center as a ward of history and memory of Nursing. Among these results, the acquisition and preservation of pioneering studies developed by the nurses and professors Eneida Schramm Fraz&#227;o<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">3</xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">4</xref><sup>)</sup> and Ivanilda Bruno Os&#243;rio<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B5">5</xref><sup>)</sup>, published, respectively, in 1973 and 2007. The first was a pioneer in this type of research in the State when she released, in 1973, a historical review when celebrating the 30th anniversary of the S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo School of Nursing - EESVP<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">4</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      <p>Thus, the foundation of NUDIHMEn aimed and aims to constitute a place of research and documentation related to the history of Nursing in the Brazilian context, in particular, the Cear&#225; context in the recent past. It is valid to affirm that the Center is an innovative initiative, for enabling the foundations of a source of data production that did not yet exist in the State, regarding the history and memory of the profession, besides establishing, as it stands<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B6">6</xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B7">7</xref><sup>)</sup> in the Cear&#225; scenario, the constitution of a collection for public consultation, making other studies possible for teaching in the field of the history of the profession.</p>
      <p>The Center also contributes to the undergraduate course, since it is expressed as a <italic>locus</italic> of training. In this sense, with the conception of NUDIHMEn, a place has emerged for reflection, the production, and also for appreciation of the history of this profession in the sense of &#8220;keeping the light on&#8221;. Therefore, the study is &#8220;justified by the pertinence of the preservation and availability of documents to the scientific community of Nursing and related areas, which in them find the indispensable sources for the historiographic work&#8221;<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">8</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>OBJECTIVE</title>
      <p>To share the conception of the Center for Documentation, Information, History and Memory of Nursing in Cear&#225;-NUDIHMEn and its achievements in the struggle to care for, produce and preserve the history and memory of Nursing in Cear&#225;.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="methods">
      <title>METHOD</title>
      <p>This is an experience report on the work carried out in NUDIHMEn between 2009 and 2017. The Center collection was constituted by the aid of a group of researchers belonging to the GPEHSC, as already mentioned in another moment. The settings where the historical sources were found are the Public Library of the State Governor Menezes Pimentel, the Archdiocesan Seminary of Fortaleza - Seminary of Prainha, a Library of the Archiocese of Fortaleza Padre Luiz Uch&#244;a, the Historical and Geographical Institute of Cear&#225;, the Santa Casa de Miseric&#243;rdia from Fortaleza, the Waldemar Alc&#226;ntara Foundation, a Provincial House of the Sisters of Charity of S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo, in Fortaleza, the Association S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo, the Imaculada Concei&#231;&#227;o School founded by the Sisters of Charity (Providers of the first Nursing School of the State) and the Public Archive of the State of Cear&#225;.</p>
      <p>The Dr. Jos&#233; Gomes da Frota Institute and the General Military Hospital of Fortaleza were also research sites, since, in the past, they were administered by the Sisters of Charity. In addition to these institutions, the Federal University of Cear&#225; - UFC and the State University of Cear&#225; - UECE, with their remaining Nursing courses of the S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo School of Nursing - EESVP. Sound documents were also collected through 32 thematic interviews with nurses who lived through the studied period (1943-1975).</p>
      <p>The results displayed below describe the material mapped and inventoried by the group in the previously mentioned places, as well as its routing in productions and in implementation of the place of conception and maintenance of the Center.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="results">
      <title>RESULTS</title>
      <p>Since the beginning (2009) but officially (2014), the NUDIHMEn has accumulated researches and records that testify and indicate the paths traced by the Nursing profession in the State of Cear&#225;, enabling its recognition, insertion and reassessment. These data and documents provided information available to each nursing professional, as a social or institutional segment, providing subsidies in the making of their identity and redefinition of their individual or collective performance in the society where they live and work. These records, as mentioned above, consist of documents and materials that have already been classified, that need, as a scientific, social and historical function, to be organically as a modality of collection to be preserved, organized and shared.</p>
      <p>For the making of the documentary collection found in the aforementioned places, the most significant collection sources that fed the database and the researches in the area were consulted, as outlined in following sequence:</p>
      <p>- <italic>O Nordeste</italic> Newspaper - obtaining 1,223 articles on the EESVP and regarding the contexts of Health and Higher Education from 1940 to 1967 (when the journal was extinct);</p>
      <p>- <italic>O Povo, Correio do Cear&#225; and Unit&#225;rio</italic> Newspapers - obtaining 231 articles about the EESVP regarding the contexts of Health and Higher Education, from 1940 to 1980 - a year that goes beyond the time of completion of the first part of research (1943-1975);</p>
      <p>- 35 manuscripts from the Ecclesiastical History Room at the Prainha Seminary, appropriately identified and listed. They are letters in which information about the Sisters of Charity regarding the EESVP were mapped out. Out of the 35 volumes, 23 provided this documentation;</p>
      <p>- Books and articles about the History of Prainha Seminary, constituting sources on the arrival of the Lazaristas Priests and the Sisters of Charity in Cear&#225;, pioneers of Nursing in the State;</p>
      <p>- 23 books of Minutes of the Administrative Table of the Charity Brotherhood of the Santa Casa de Miseric&#243;rdia in Fortaleza, minutes researched since 1879 (the beginning of the work of the sisters in this house) until 1970 (suspension of their employment contract). This material was part photographed and part transcribed, due to damaged pieces;</p>
      <p>- Book of minutes belonging to the EESVP, recording the years of 1943-1961 of the institution. This document was donated to the Center by the Nurse Maria Valqu&#237;ria de Albuquerque Sacramento, guardian of the collection, previously existing in the Coordination of the Nursing Course of the UECE;</p>
      <p>- Different institutional documents from the State and Federal Universities of Cear&#225; about the EESVP and related to the education of the nurse in these institutions, from 1956 to 1979.</p>
      <p>The collection of NUDIHMEn counted on donations of documents, such as diplomas, school records, undergraduate photographs of the EESVP, materials such as nursing utensils, syringes, bags, covers and also bibliographical pieces, such as old books, annals of events and magazines.</p>
      <p>The NUDIHMEn also have sound documents of people who experienced the implantation of the EESVP, that is, protagonists that had a direct relation with the history of this profession (Nurse) in Cear&#225;. Due to the persistence of the lucidity and, mainly, due to diseases inherent to the advanced age of the interviewees, it was necessary to carry out the interviews as a matter of urgency. These, as part of the collection, are filed in a digitized version CD-ROM, recommended by information science, being part of the database that now assists researchers in the productions about the history and memory of the profession in Cear&#225;.</p>
      <p>Regarding the scientific productions resulting from the research carried out up to that time, belonging to the Center collection, it is pointed out: reference book on Nursing in Cear&#225;: History, Teaching and Legacy - 1864-1979, currently in the formatting phase for publication; 20 research papers presented and published in annals of events, such as full research papers or expanded abstracts; chapters of books, undergraduate monographs, master's dissertations and PhD theses, with emphasis on the first PhD thesis produced with sources from the NUDIHMEn collection - Education and Practice of the Nurse in Cear&#225;: Implications and Consequences of the Implantation of Law number 775 of 1949, defended by the UECE, Fortaleza-CE, in 2017. In addition, the dissertations defended in the Post-Graduation Program in Education of the UECE: The History of Education and Professional of the Nurse in Brazil and in Cear&#225;: The State of the Art (defended in 2016); Nursing Education in the State of Cear&#225; based on the Analysis of Curricula from 1979 to 2013 - Trajectory and Tendencies (defended in 2015); and the Education of the Nurse in Cear&#225; and the School of Nursing S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo -1943 to 1977 (defended in 2013).</p>
      <p>Among other results obtained and inventoried in this study, there is also the proposal to build an electronic site of the NUDIHMEn, with the purpose of facilitating the access, to interested parties, different information about the Center and its collection, stage in the conception phase.</p>
      <p>Once these considerations are set, it is important to point out that the NUDIHMEn has and will have an ethical commitment to written sources, iconographic material and, in particular, to the oral sources that are available in its collection. They will be used in future studies, once the Center meets the Resolution 466, from December 12, 2012, that, in turn, incorporates, under the point of view of the individual and the collectives, bioethical references, such as autonomy, not maleficence, beneficence, justice, equity, among others, and aims to ensure the rights and duties that concern the research participants, the scientific community and the State.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="discussion">
      <title>DISCUSSION</title>
      <p>These aforementioned productions, with a focus on nursing history, demonstrate that the NUDIHMEn has been investing in the production of knowledge, safeguarding the memory contained in sources linked to its collection and allowing visibility and accessibility to researchers with an interest in the history that nursing and its professionalization recognize. The survey of the historiography of this category directly implies on the recognition of its historical trajectory<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B9">9</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      <p>We believe that the recognition of the importance and necessity of research in the field of Nursing History in Cear&#225;, which nurtured and directed the creation and production of the NUDIHMEn, contributed to the professional education, while at the same time, pursues to eliminate studies gaps in this historiographic field. Due to this, it is defended that the constitution of a reference collection in the State appears as a point of departure and arrival for the advancement and recognition of the profession and its historical and political awareness.</p>
      <p>Given the above, it is expected that the path that has been traced and developed by the Center, since 2009, can promote a symbiosis between memory and professional identity, referring to &#8220;awareness of the need to preserve the memory through the constitution and preservation of collections, because the memory is the guiding thread that connects the generations to each other, giving character of antiquity and continuity&#8221;<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">8</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      <sec>
        <title>Limitations of the study</title>
        <p>Among the limitations of this study, it stands out the time of existence of the Center, created in 2014, which in a way weakens its history. However, this article transposes the history of the group itself involved in the creation of the NUDIHMEn, the GPEHSC, by containing information that transcends those recorded in this paper.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
        <title>Contributions to the area of nursing, health or public policy</title>
        <p>The text contributes to the preservation of the Nursing memory, especially in Cear&#225;, as it is a space for exhibition, research and continuing education. Therefore, sharing the conception of this space and informing the nursing students, the nurses and the scientific community concerned about the existence of the NUDIHMEn contributes to awakening the ethical awareness of its recent past which, in turn, is necessary for the preservation of memory and the identity of the profession. In addition, the ethics in the historical research of nursing may revert benefits to society, whether social or academic<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B10">10</xref><sup>)</sup>, just as the nursing history contributes to the construction of professional identity, in which mentalities and ideologies (re) signify and express singular differences about the profession<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B11">11</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="conclusions">
      <title>FINAL CONSIDERATIONS</title>
      <p>The message delivered from this text refers to how the NUDIHMEn encourages and develops (as well as accumulates) records and researches linked to the Nursing History in Cear&#225;, making possible its awareness, its insertion and reassessment, which is essential for the profession to form its identity and define its performance. There is, in fact, another basis for research on the history of this illustrious professional in Cear&#225;, especially their teaching and education, as well as a space for the production and socialization of knowledge produced in the field of Nursing History.</p>
      <p>It is observed that, with the institution of the NUDIHMEn, there was an exponential growth of scientific production and material archived in database, as well as documentation and three-dimensional museum collection on the Nursing profession in Cear&#225;.</p>
      <p>Each constituent element of the NUDIHMEn refers to a time travel, which brings to the surface knowledge and uncertainties within the scope of local Nursing (inserted in Brazil and in the world), while reveals and writes its history. It is important to emphasize, finally, the idea that such elements, even if they are filled with objectivity, also reveal affectivity and subjectivity. When they are made available to the visitor and/or the researcher, they tend to contribute and aggregate knowledge, as well as to gather value to the education and recognition of the Nursing professional.</p>
      <p>This report aimed to demarcate the history and socialize the foundation of the NUDIHMEn, granting a public view of its achievements in the struggle for the care, production and preservation of the history and the memory of the Nursing of Cear&#225;.</p>
    </sec>
  </body>
  <back>
    <fn-group>
      <fn fn-type="financial-disclosure">
        <p>
          <bold>FUNDING</bold>
        </p>
        <p>CNPq- National Council of development Scientific and Technological (Universal Announcement &#8211; Process 476630/2011-8), FUNCAP- Cearense Foundation Support Scientific Development and Technological (Notice N&#186; 06/2012) and more recently, CNPq in the Notice Productivity in Research (Process 307598/2015-2).</p>
      </fn>
    </fn-group>
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  </back>
  <sub-article article-type="translation" id="s1" xml:lang="pt">
    <front-stub>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>RELATO DE EXPERI&#202;NCIA</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Mantendo a l&#226;mpada acesa &#8211; N&#250;cleo de hist&#243;ria da enfermagem no Cear&#225; &#8211; NUDIHMEn</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>N&#243;brega-Therrien</surname>
            <given-names>Silvia Maria</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Almeida</surname>
            <given-names>Maria de Irismar</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Lopes</surname>
            <given-names>Roberlandia Evangelista</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">I</xref>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Silva</surname>
            <given-names>Andr&#233;a da Costa</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Mendes</surname>
            <given-names>Emanoela Therezinha Bessa</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">I</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Gon&#231;alves</surname>
            <given-names>Sun-Eiby Siebra</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">I</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff2">
        <label>I</label>
        <institution content-type="original">Universidade Estadual do Cear&#225;, Centro de Ci&#234;ncias da Sa&#250;de. Fortaleza-CE, Brasil.</institution>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="c2"><bold>AUTOR CORRESPONDENTE: Roberlandia Evangelista Lopes</bold>. E-mail: <email>roberlandialopes@hotmail.com</email></corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <fpage>2728</fpage>
      <lpage>2732</lpage>
      <abstract>
        <title>RESUMO</title>
        <sec>
          <title>Objetivo:</title>
          <p>Socializar a cria&#231;&#227;o do N&#250;cleo de Documenta&#231;&#227;o, Informa&#231;&#227;o, Hist&#243;ria e Mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225; - NUDIHMEn e suas conquistas na luta pelo cuidar, produzir e preservar a hist&#243;ria e a mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem cearense.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>M&#233;todo:</title>
          <p>Trata-se de um relato de experi&#234;ncia acerca do trabalho realizado no NUDIHMEN no per&#237;odo de 2009 a 2017.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Resultados:</title>
          <p>O NUDIHMEn acumula um banco de dados com 1.454 artigos de jornais, dados mapeados de 35 volumes manuscritos da Hist&#243;ria Eclesi&#225;stica do Cear&#225; sobre precursores da Enfermagem, al&#233;m de 23 livros de Ata da Santa Casa em Fortaleza (1879 a 1970), documenta&#231;&#227;o pertencente &#224; Escola de Enfermagem S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo, 8 livros de atas digitalizados do Curso de Enfermagem da UECE, entre outros materiais de pesquisas realizadas.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Conclus&#227;o:</title>
          <p>O NUDIHMEn disponibiliza registros sobre a Hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225; para conhecimento, socializa&#231;&#227;o e produ&#231;&#227;o cient&#237;fica da comunidade interessada.</p>
        </sec>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="pt">
        <title>Descritores:</title>
        <kwd>Enfermeiras</kwd>
        <kwd>Hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem</kwd>
        <kwd>Mem&#243;ria</kwd>
        <kwd>Educa&#231;&#227;o em Enfermagem</kwd>
        <kwd>Pesquisa em Enfermagem</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <award-group>
          <funding-source>CNPq</funding-source>
          <award-id>476630/2011-8</award-id>
          <award-id>307598/2015-2</award-id>
        </award-group>
        <award-group>
          <funding-source>FUNCAP</funding-source>
          <award-id>06/2012</award-id>
        </award-group>
        <funding-statement>CNPq-Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient&#237;fico e Tecnol&#243;gico (Edital Universal - Processo 476630/2011-8), FUNCAP-Funda&#231;&#227;o Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cient&#237;fico e Tecnol&#243;gico (Edital N&#186; 06/2012) e, mais recentemente, CNPq no Edital Produtividade em Pesquisa (Processo 307598/2015-2).</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </front-stub>
    <body>
      <sec sec-type="intro">
        <title>INTRODU&#199;&#195;O</title>
        <p>O N&#250;cleo de Documenta&#231;&#227;o, Informa&#231;&#227;o, Hist&#243;ria e Mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225; -NUDIHMEn teve o marco embrion&#225;rio ancorado em uma necessidade sentida quando da comemora&#231;&#227;o dos 50 anos do Curso de Enfermagem no Cear&#225;, no ano de 1993. O ato, realizado na Universidade Estadual do Cear&#225; - UECE <italic>,</italic> foi um momento de constata&#231;&#227;o de poucos materiais para contar essa hist&#243;ria cinquenten&#225;ria. Uma pequena exposi&#231;&#227;o foi preparada durante essa comemora&#231;&#227;o. Para tal, o evento utilizou-se de registros oriundos dos jornais da &#233;poca da cria&#231;&#227;o, em 1943, do Curso de Enfermagem no Estado<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">1</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        <p>A referida exposi&#231;&#227;o do cinquenten&#225;rio foi montada com fotos, vestimentas, broches em forma de l&#226;mpadas, materiais reunidos somente para esse fim comemorativo. Ap&#243;s a comemora&#231;&#227;o, o pouco que se conseguiu reunir foi disperso e/ou entregue &#224;s enfermeiras, que disponibilizaram os materiais para o evento.</p>
        <p>A dispers&#227;o das informa&#231;&#245;es referentes a uma importante hist&#243;ria contribuiu, &#224; &#233;poca, para a tomada de consci&#234;ncia de que a comemora&#231;&#227;o pode, apenas momentaneamente, desprivatizar<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B2">2</xref><sup>)</sup> sem conseguir, no caso da festa do cinquenten&#225;rio, continuar a socializ&#225;-la.</p>
        <p>Assim, deu-se que, no ano de 1994, duas das autoras deste escrito se afastaram para realiza&#231;&#227;o de curso de doutorado no Exterior, momento que permitiu as primeiras aproxima&#231;&#245;es a estudos no campo da hist&#243;ria e da pr&#225;tica da profiss&#227;o. As pesquisas ent&#227;o realizadas resultaram em duas teses defendidas no ano 2000 e publica&#231;&#227;o conjunta, como livro, no ano 2007, cuja tem&#225;tica focava a enfermeira, sua profiss&#227;o e pr&#225;tica. Adentrando com maior &#234;nfase o campo hist&#243;rico da Enfermagem cearense, o trabalho investigativo iniciado pelas ditas autoras/doutoras foi retomado de modo mais sistem&#225;tico com as primeiras publica&#231;&#245;es em configura&#231;&#227;o de artigos, no ano de 2008, na Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (REBEn)<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">1</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        <p>Nesse prop&#243;sito de contar a hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225;, estava cada vez mais evidente, com o passar do tempo, a necessidade de organizar um grupo de investiga&#231;&#227;o ancorado a uma linha de pesquisa no campo historiogr&#225;fico,</p>
        <p>
          <disp-quote>
            <p>... <italic>visando a agregar mais pesquisadores, envolver alunos de gradua&#231;&#227;o e p&#243;s-gradua&#231;&#227;o com interesse na tem&#225;tica e, sobretudo, desenvolver estudos com fundamento te&#243;rico-metodol&#243;gico que dessem continuidade ao trabalho em andamento</italic><sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">3</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
          </disp-quote>
        </p>
        <p>Era necess&#225;rio, para isso, constituir um grupo com a devida compet&#234;ncia investigativa, disposto a pesquisar e socializar a hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225;.</p>
        <p>Assim, no ano 2009, formou-se o Grupo de Pesquisa Educa&#231;&#227;o, Hist&#243;ria e Sa&#250;de Coletiva &#8211; GPEHSC, composto por enfermeiros, professores e alunos de gradua&#231;&#227;o e p&#243;s-gradua&#231;&#227;o, pertencentes aos cursos de Enfermagem, Pedagogia, Hist&#243;ria, Educa&#231;&#227;o F&#237;sica, entre outros, de institui&#231;&#245;es universit&#225;rias, particularmente da UECE e da Universidade Federal do Cear&#225; - UFC, que passaram a trilhar sua trajet&#243;ria com a&#231;&#245;es individualizadas e/ou coletivas nas pesquisas, em busca de materiais para compor um conjunto com tipifica&#231;&#227;o e registro para divulga&#231;&#227;o, consulta e novas pesquisas sobre a hist&#243;ria da enfermagem cearense. Surgiu, no entanto, a necessidade de n&#227;o se limitar a contar a hist&#243;ria, mas, tamb&#233;m, a de criar e manter um espa&#231;o para sua guarda e preserva&#231;&#227;o. Em resposta a essa necessidade, foi sendo constru&#237;do o NUDIHMEn no ano de 2010, resultando do vasto material coletado, recebido como doa&#231;&#227;o, mas igualmente comprado por membros do referido grupo.</p>
        <p>Nesse ano, 2010, o NUDIHMEn era agregado a duas institui&#231;&#245;es cearenses: UECE, por meio do seu Centro de Ci&#234;ncias da Sa&#250;de, especificamente abrigando o Laborat&#243;rio de Pesquisa Educa&#231;&#227;o, Hist&#243;ria e Sa&#250;de Coletiva; e a Academia Cearense de Enfermagem - ACEn, &#224; qual o N&#250;cleo foi incorporado, em raz&#227;o da natureza de seu trabalho gerador de um acervo permanente, que precisa de cuidado cont&#237;nuo de guarda, preserva&#231;&#227;o, socializa&#231;&#227;o e exposi&#231;&#227;o.</p>
        <p>A instala&#231;&#227;o oficial desse N&#250;cleo ocorreu ap&#243;s aprovada sua agrega&#231;&#227;o &#224; ACEn, em reuni&#227;o do Conselho da Academia, ocorrida em 29 de abril de 2014, sendo, em seguida, apresentado em reuni&#227;o do Colegiado do Curso de Enfermagem da UECE, em 6 de abril de 2015. Posteriormente, o Projeto de cria&#231;&#227;o foi encaminhado ao Centro de Ci&#234;ncias da Sa&#250;de/CCS da UECE para conhecimento e aprova&#231;&#227;o nas inst&#226;ncias universit&#225;rias que comp&#245;em a Institui&#231;&#227;o.</p>
        <p>&#201; importante registrar o fato de que houve aprova&#231;&#227;o e apoio financeiro aos projetos de pesquisa, que resultaram na cria&#231;&#227;o do N&#250;cleo e em produ&#231;&#245;es no campo da hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem cearense, por ag&#234;ncias de fomento como o CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient&#237;fico e Tecnol&#243;gico (Edital Universal - Processo 476630/2011-8), a FUNCAP - Funda&#231;&#227;o Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cient&#237;fico e Tecnol&#243;gico (Edital N&#186; 06/2012 e 06/2014) e, mais recentemente, novamente no pelo CNPq, no Edital Produtividade em Pesquisa (Processo 307598/2015-2), aprova&#231;&#245;es importantes para seu fortalecimento e continuidade.</p>
        <p>Essas pesquisas financiadas ora referidas resultaram, sobretudo, na cria&#231;&#227;o do acervo que deu origem ao N&#250;cleo como um espa&#231;o de guarda para hist&#243;ria e mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem. Entre tais resultados, t&#234;m destaque a aquisi&#231;&#227;o e a guarda de estudos pioneiros desenvolvidos pelas enfermeiras e professoras Eneida Schramm Fraz&#227;o<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">3</xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">4</xref><sup>)</sup> e Ivanilda Bruno Os&#243;rio<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B5">5</xref><sup>)</sup>, publicados, respectivamente, nos anos de 1973 e de 2007. A primeira foi pioneira nesse tipo de investiga&#231;&#227;o no Estado ao lan&#231;ar, em 1973, uma resenha hist&#243;rica quando comemorados os 30 anos da Escola de Enfermagem S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo - EESVP<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">4</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        <p>Assim, a funda&#231;&#227;o do NUDIHMEn teve e tem por objetivo constituir um celeiro de pesquisa e documenta&#231;&#227;o relativa &#224; hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem no contexto brasileiro, em particular, o cearense, no passado recente. &#201; v&#225;lido afirmar que o N&#250;cleo constitui iniciativa inovadora, por viabilizar os alicerces de uma fonte de produ&#231;&#227;o de dados que ainda n&#227;o existiam no Estado, com rela&#231;&#227;o &#224; hist&#243;ria e mem&#243;ria da profiss&#227;o, al&#233;m de estabelecer, como assinala<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B6">6</xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B7">7</xref><sup>)</sup> no caso cearense, a constitui&#231;&#227;o de um acervo para consulta p&#250;blica, possibilitando outros estudos para o ensino no campo da hist&#243;ria da profiss&#227;o. O N&#250;cleo contribui, igualmente, para a forma&#231;&#227;o do(a) enfermeiro(a), uma vez que &#233; expresso como um <italic>locus</italic> de forma&#231;&#227;o. Nesse sentido, com a cria&#231;&#227;o do NUDIHMEn, surgiu um espa&#231;o para a reflex&#227;o, a produ&#231;&#227;o, bem como para a valoriza&#231;&#227;o da hist&#243;ria dessa profiss&#227;o no sentido de &#8220;manter a l&#226;mpada acesa&#8221;. Logo, o estudo se &#8220;justifica pela pertin&#234;ncia da preserva&#231;&#227;o e disponibiliza&#231;&#227;o de documentos &#224; comunidade cient&#237;fica de Enfermagem e &#225;reas afins, que neles encontra as fontes indispens&#225;veis para o trabalho historiogr&#225;fico&#8221;<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">8</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
        <title>OBJETIVO</title>
        <p>Socializar a cria&#231;&#227;o do N&#250;cleo de Documenta&#231;&#227;o, Informa&#231;&#227;o, Hist&#243;ria e Mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225;-NUDIHMEn e suas conquistas na luta pelo cuidar, produzir e preservar a hist&#243;ria e a mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem cearense.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec sec-type="methods">
        <title>M&#201;TODO</title>
        <p>Trata-se de um relato de experi&#234;ncia acerca do trabalho realizado no NUDIHMEn entre o per&#237;odo de 2009 e 2017. O acervo do N&#250;cleo foi se constituindo por aux&#237;lio de um grupo de pesquisadores que pertence ao GPEHSC, como j&#225; mencionado em outro momento. Os locais onde foram encontradas as fontes hist&#243;ricas s&#227;o a Biblioteca P&#250;blica Estadual Governador Menezes Pimentel, o Semin&#225;rio Arquidiocesano de Fortaleza &#8211; Semin&#225;rio da Prainha, a Biblioteca da Arquidiocese de Fortaleza Padre Luiz Uch&#244;a, o Instituto Hist&#243;rico e Geogr&#225;fico do Cear&#225;, a Santa Casa de Miseric&#243;rdia de Fortaleza, a Funda&#231;&#227;o Waldemar Alc&#226;ntara, a Casa Provincial das Irm&#227;s de Caridade de S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo, em Fortaleza, a Associa&#231;&#227;o S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo, o Col&#233;gio Imaculada Concei&#231;&#227;o fundado pelas Irm&#227;s de Caridade (provedoras da primeira Escola de Enfermagem no Estado) e o Arquivo P&#250;blico do Estado do Cear&#225;.</p>
        <p>O Instituto Dr. Jos&#233; Gomes da Frota e o Hospital Geral Militar de Fortaleza constitu&#237;ram igualmente locais de pesquisa, uma vez que, em &#233;pocas passadas, foram administrados pelas Irm&#227;s de Caridade. Al&#233;m dessas institui&#231;&#245;es, constaram tamb&#233;m a Universidade Federal do Cear&#225; - UFC e a Universidade Estadual do Cear&#225; - UECE, com seus cursos de Enfermagem remanescentes da Escola de Enfermagem S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo - EESVP. Colheram-se, ainda, documentos sonoros, por meio da realiza&#231;&#227;o de 32 entrevistas tem&#225;ticas com enfermeiras que vivenciaram a &#233;poca pesquisada (1943-1975).</p>
        <p>Os resultados expostos a seguir descrevem o material mapeado e inventariado pelo grupo nos locais sinalizados anteriormente, bem como seu encaminhamento em produ&#231;&#245;es e em concretiza&#231;&#227;o do espa&#231;o de cria&#231;&#227;o e manuten&#231;&#227;o do N&#250;cleo.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec sec-type="results">
        <title>RESULTADOS</title>
        <p>O NUDIHMEn tem acumulado, desde o in&#237;cio de sua exist&#234;ncia (2009) oficializada (2014), pesquisas e registros que testemunham e indicam os caminhos trilhados pela profiss&#227;o de Enfermagem no Estado do Cear&#225;, possibilitando o seu reconhecimento, inser&#231;&#227;o e reavalia&#231;&#227;o. Esses dados e documentos proporcionam informa&#231;&#245;es &#224; disposi&#231;&#227;o de cada profissional de Enfermagem, como segmento social ou institucional, fornecendo subs&#237;dios na constitui&#231;&#227;o de sua identidade e redefini&#231;&#227;o de sua atua&#231;&#227;o, individual ou coletiva, na sociedade onde vive e trabalha. Esses registros, como assinalado acima, se constituem de documentos e materiais j&#225; tipificados que precisam, como fun&#231;&#227;o cient&#237;fica, social e hist&#243;rica, ter organicidade como modalidade de acervo a ser preservado, organizado e disponibilizado.</p>
        <p>Para a constitui&#231;&#227;o do acervo documental encontrado nos lugares j&#225; mencionados, foram consultadas fontes de coleta mais significativas que alimentaram o banco de dados e as pesquisas na &#225;rea, conforme delineado na sequ&#234;ncia:</p>
        <p>- Jornal <italic>O Nordeste</italic> &#8211; obtendo-se 1.223 artigos sobre a EESVP e acerca dos contextos de Sa&#250;de e de Educa&#231;&#227;o Superior no per&#237;odo de 1940 at&#233; 1967 (quando o peri&#243;dico foi extinto);</p>
        <p>- Jornais <italic>O Povo</italic>, <italic>Correio do Cear&#225;</italic> e <italic>Unit&#225;rio</italic> &#8211; obtendo-se 231 mat&#233;rias sobre a EESVP a respeito dos contextos de Sa&#250;de e Educa&#231;&#227;o Superior, no per&#237;odo de 1940 a 1980 - ano que vai al&#233;m do tempo de finaliza&#231;&#227;o da primeira parte de pesquisa (1943-1975);</p>
        <p>- 35 volumes manuscritos existentes na Sala de Hist&#243;ria Eclesi&#225;stica no Semin&#225;rio da Prainha, devidamente identificados e fichados. S&#227;o cartas e of&#237;cios em que se mapeavam informa&#231;&#245;es sobre as irm&#227;s de Caridade a respeito da EESVP. Dos 35 volumes, 23 forneceram essa documenta&#231;&#227;o;</p>
        <p>- Livros e artigos da Hist&#243;ria do Semin&#225;rio da Prainha, constituindo fontes sobre a chegada dos padres lazaristas e das irm&#227;s de caridade no Cear&#225;, precursoras da Enfermagem no Estado;</p>
        <p>- 23 livros de Ata da Mesa Administrativa da Irmandade Beneficente da Santa Casa de Miseric&#243;rdia em Fortaleza, atas pesquisadas desde o ano de 1879 (in&#237;cio do trabalho das irm&#227;s nessa casa) at&#233; o ano de 1970 (suspens&#227;o de seu contrato de trabalho). Esse material foi parte fotografado e parte transcrito, em raz&#227;o de trechos danificados;</p>
        <p>- Livro de atas pertencente &#224; EESVP, registrando os anos de 1943-1961 da institui&#231;&#227;o. Esse documento foi doado ao N&#250;cleo pela Enfermeira Maria Valqu&#237;ria de Albuquerque Sacramento, guardi&#227; do acervo, antes existente na Coordena&#231;&#227;o do Curso de Enfermagem da UECE;</p>
        <p>- Documentos institucionais diversos das Universidades Estadual e Federal do Cear&#225; sobre a EESVP e relacionados &#224; forma&#231;&#227;o da enfermeira nessas institui&#231;&#245;es, no per&#237;odo de 1956 a 1979.</p>
        <p>O acervo do NUDIHMEn contou com doa&#231;&#245;es de documentos, tais como diplomas, hist&#243;rico escolar, fotografias da EESVP, de formatura, materiais como utens&#237;lios de Enfermagem, seringas, bolsas, capas e, ainda, pe&#231;as bibliogr&#225;ficas, como livros antigos, anais de eventos e revistas.</p>
        <p>O NUDIHMEn ainda disp&#245;e de documentos sonoros de pessoas que vivenciaram a implanta&#231;&#227;o da EESVP, ou seja, protagonistas que tiveram rela&#231;&#227;o direta com a hist&#243;ria dessa profiss&#227;o (Enfermeira) no Cear&#225;. Por motivos de ainda manterem a lucidez e, principalmente, devido a doen&#231;as inerentes &#224; idade avan&#231;ada das entrevistadas, fez-se necess&#225;rio proceder com urg&#234;ncia &#224; realiza&#231;&#227;o das entrevistas. Estas, como parte do acervo, est&#227;o arquivadas em vers&#227;o digitalizada CD-ROM, recomendado pela ci&#234;ncia da informa&#231;&#227;o, fazendo parte do banco de dados que hoje auxilia pesquisadores nas produ&#231;&#245;es sobre a hist&#243;ria e mem&#243;ria da profiss&#227;o no Cear&#225;.</p>
        <p>Em rela&#231;&#227;o &#224;s produ&#231;&#245;es cient&#237;ficas decorrentes das pesquisas at&#233; ent&#227;o realizadas, pertencentes ao acervo do N&#250;cleo, assinala-se: livro - obra de refer&#234;ncia sobre a Enfermagem no Cear&#225;: Hist&#243;ria, Ensino e Legado &#8211; 1864 -1979, atualmente em fase de diagrama&#231;&#227;o para publica&#231;&#227;o; 20 trabalhos completos apresentados e publicados em anais de eventos, como trabalhos completos no todo e/ou como resumos expandidos; cap&#237;tulos de livros, monografias de gradua&#231;&#227;o, disserta&#231;&#245;es de mestrado e teses de doutorado, com destaque para primeira tese de doutoramento produzida com fontes provenientes do acervo do NUDIHMEn - Forma&#231;&#227;o e Pr&#225;tica da Enfermeira Cearense: Implica&#231;&#245;es e Consequ&#234;ncias da Implanta&#231;&#227;o da Lei n&#176; 775 de 1949, defendida pela UECE, Fortaleza-CE, em 2017. Al&#233;m disso, constam as disserta&#231;&#245;es defendidas no Programa de P&#243;s-Gradua&#231;&#227;o em Educa&#231;&#227;o da UECE: A Hist&#243;ria de Forma&#231;&#227;o e Profissional da Enfermeira no Brasil e no Cear&#225;: O Estado da Arte (defendida em 2016); Forma&#231;&#227;o do Enfermeiro no Estado do Cear&#225; com Base na An&#225;lise dos Curr&#237;culos de 1979 a 2013 - Trajet&#243;ria e Tend&#234;ncias (defendida em 2015); e A Forma&#231;&#227;o da Enfermeira Cearense e a Escola de Enfermagem S&#227;o Vicente de Paulo -1943 a 1977 (defendida em 2013).</p>
        <p>Entre outros resultados obtidos e inventariados neste estudo, tamb&#233;m consta a proposta de constru&#231;&#227;o de um s&#237;tio eletr&#244;nico do NUDIHMEn, com a finalidade de viabilizar o acesso, a interessados, a informa&#231;&#245;es diversas sobre o N&#250;cleo e seu acervo, etapa em fase de concep&#231;&#227;o.</p>
        <p>Feitas essas pondera&#231;&#245;es, interessa pontuar que o NUDIHMEn tem e ter&#225; o comprometimento &#233;tico com as fontes escritas, material iconogr&#225;ficos e, em especial, com as fontes orais que est&#227;o dispostas em seu acervo. Ser&#227;o utilizadas em estudos futuros, uma vez que o N&#250;cleo atende a Resolu&#231;&#227;o n&#186; 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012, que, por sua vez, incorpora, sob a &#243;tica do indiv&#237;duo e das coletividades, referenciais da bio&#233;tica, tais como autonomia, n&#227;o malefic&#234;ncia, benefic&#234;ncia, justi&#231;a, equidade, dentre outros, e visa a assegurar os direitos e deveres que dizem respeito aos participantes da pesquisa, &#224; comunidade cient&#237;fica e ao Estado.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec sec-type="discussion">
        <title>DISCUSS&#195;O</title>
        <p>Essas produ&#231;&#245;es mencionadas, com o foco em hist&#243;ria da enfermagem, demonstram que o NUDIHMEn vem investindo na produ&#231;&#227;o do conhecimento, salvaguardando a mem&#243;ria contida em fontes vinculadas a seu acervo e possibilitando visibilidade e acessibilidade a pesquisadores com interesse na hist&#243;ria que a enfermagem e sua profissionaliza&#231;&#227;o permitem reconhecer. O levantamento da historiografia dessa categoria implica diretamente no reconhecimento da sua trajet&#243;ria hist&#243;rica<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B9">9</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        <p>Acredita-se que o reconhecimento da import&#226;ncia e da necessidade da pesquisa no campo da Hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem cearense, que alimentou e direcionou a cria&#231;&#227;o e produ&#231;&#227;o do NUDIHMEn, contribui para a forma&#231;&#227;o profissional, ao mesmo tempo em que procura suprimir lacunas de estudos nesse terreno historiogr&#225;fico. Em virtude disso, defende-se que a constitui&#231;&#227;o de um acervo de refer&#234;ncia no Estado surge como um ponto de partida e de chegada para o avan&#231;o e reconhecimento da profiss&#227;o e sua conscientiza&#231;&#227;o hist&#243;rica e pol&#237;tica.</p>
        <p>Diante do exposto, espera-se que a trilha que vem sendo tecida e desenvolvida pelo N&#250;cleo, desde 2009, possa promover uma simbiose entre mem&#243;ria e identidade profissional, remetendo &#224; &#8220;consci&#234;ncia da necessidade de preserva&#231;&#227;o da mem&#243;ria atrav&#233;s da constitui&#231;&#227;o e da preserva&#231;&#227;o de acervos, pois a mem&#243;ria &#233; fio condutor que liga as gera&#231;&#245;es umas com as outras, dando car&#225;ter de antiguidade e continuidade&#8221;<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">8</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        <sec>
          <title>Limita&#231;&#245;es do estudo</title>
          <p>Dentre as limita&#231;&#245;es deste estudo, destaca-se o tempo de exist&#234;ncia do N&#250;cleo, criado em 2014, o que de certo modo fragiliza sua hist&#243;ria. Entretanto, este artigo transp&#245;e a pr&#243;pria hist&#243;ria do grupo envolvido com a cria&#231;&#227;o do NUDIHMEn, o GPEHSC, ao conter informa&#231;&#245;es que transcendem as registradas neste escrito.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Contribui&#231;&#245;es para a &#225;rea da enfermagem, sa&#250;de ou pol&#237;tica p&#250;blica</title>
          <p>O texto contribui para preserva&#231;&#227;o da mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem, sobretudo cearense, por ser um espa&#231;o de exposi&#231;&#227;o, pesquisa e forma&#231;&#227;o permanente. Logo, socializar a cria&#231;&#227;o desse espa&#231;o e informar os estudantes de enfermagem, os enfermeiros e a comunidade cient&#237;fica interessada sobre a exist&#234;ncia do NUDIHMEn contribui para despertar a consci&#234;ncia &#233;tica do seu passado recente que, por sua vez, &#233; necess&#225;rio para a preserva&#231;&#227;o da mem&#243;ria e da identidade da profiss&#227;o. Al&#233;m disso, a &#233;tica na pesquisa hist&#243;rica da enfermagem pode reverter benef&#237;cios para sociedade, sejam sociais ou acad&#234;micos<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B10">10</xref><sup>)</sup>, assim como a hist&#243;ria da enfermagem contribui para constru&#231;&#227;o da identidade profissional, em que mentalidades e ideologias (re)significam e expressam diferen&#231;as singulares sobre a profiss&#227;o<sup>(</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B11">11</xref><sup>)</sup>.</p>
        </sec>
      </sec>
      <sec sec-type="conclusions">
        <title>CONSIDERA&#199;&#213;ES FINAIS</title>
        <p>A mensagem decorrente deste texto remete a explicitar a maneira como o NUDIHMEn incentiva e desenvolve (assim como acumula) registros e pesquisas vinculados &#224; Hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem no Cear&#225;, possibilitando o seu conhecimento, a sua inser&#231;&#227;o e reavalia&#231;&#227;o, o que &#233; essencial para que a profiss&#227;o constitua sua identidade e defina sua atua&#231;&#227;o. Forma-se, com efeito, outra base de pesquisas sobre a hist&#243;ria desse ilustre profissional no Cear&#225;, notadamente do seu ensino e forma&#231;&#227;o, bem como um espa&#231;o de produ&#231;&#227;o e socializa&#231;&#227;o do conhecimento produzido no campo da Hist&#243;ria da Enfermagem.</p>
        <p>Constata-se que, junto &#224; institui&#231;&#227;o do NUDIHMEn, ocorreu um crescimento exponencial de produ&#231;&#227;o cient&#237;fica e de material arquivado em banco de dados, al&#233;m de documenta&#231;&#227;o e acervo tridimensionais museol&#243;gicos sobre a profiss&#227;o de Enfermagem no Cear&#225;.</p>
        <p>Cada elemento constitutivo do NUDIHMEn remete a uma viagem no tempo, que traz &#224; tona saberes e incertezas no &#226;mbito da Enfermagem local (inserida no Brasil e no mundo), ao mesmo tempo em que desvela e escreve a sua hist&#243;ria. Importa ressaltar, por fim, a ideia de que tais elementos, mesmo regados de objetividade, revelam tamb&#233;m afetividade e subjetividade. Ao serem postos &#224; disposi&#231;&#227;o do visitante e/ou do pesquisador, tendem a contribuir e agregar conhecimento, bem como reunir valor &#224; forma&#231;&#227;o e reconhecimento do profissional de Enfermagem.</p>
        <p>Este relato objetivou demarcar a hist&#243;ria e socializar a funda&#231;&#227;o do NUDIHMEn, concedendo vis&#227;o p&#250;blica de suas conquistas na luta pelo cuidado, produ&#231;&#227;o e preserva&#231;&#227;o da hist&#243;ria e da mem&#243;ria da Enfermagem cearense.</p>
      </sec>
    </body>
    <back>
      <fn-group>
        <fn fn-type="financial-disclosure">
          <p>
            <bold>FOMENTO</bold>
          </p>
          <p>CNPq-Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient&#237;fico e Tecnol&#243;gico (Edital Universal - Processo 476630/2011-8), FUNCAP-Funda&#231;&#227;o Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cient&#237;fico e Tecnol&#243;gico (Edital N&#186; 06/2012) e, mais recentemente, CNPq no Edital Produtividade em Pesquisa (Processo 307598/2015-2).</p>
        </fn>
      </fn-group>
    </back>
  </sub-article>
</article>
