Clinical simulation in the teaching of cardiovascular physical examination with nursing students: a systematic review - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

ABSTRACT

Objectives:

to highlight the effect of using clinical simulation in the training of undergraduate nursing students for the development of skills in cardiovascular health assessment.

Methods:

a systematic review was conducted in the PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, Scopus, EBSCO, Web of Science, and Science Direct databases from August to September 2023. Of the 685 articles identified, 6 were selected, consisting of 4 experimental studies and 2 quasi-experimental studies, all of good methodological quality according to the Joanna Briggs Institute.

Results:

clinical simulation increased nursing students’ levels of knowledge and confidence. Most studies indicated that simulated practices improve learning compared to traditional methodologies.

Conclusions:

clinical simulation requires more robust methodological designs, and more multicenter clinical trials on cardiovascular assessment in nursing need to be published.